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Plotting the Perfect Middle Grade Novel with Sam Subity

We love a good mystery, and a little mayhem, which means Heist at the Museum! The Greatest Jewel Heist in U.S. History is right up our alley. Today, we’re chatting with Sam Subity about his latest middle grade adventure.

Break out your top-secret notepad and get ready to crack the case of what happens behind the book! 

Time to investigate the man behind the heist . . . 🔎

Lisa: The premise of True Crime Files: Heist at the Museum! almost sounds too wild to be true. How did you first discover the real 1964 theft of the Star of India, and when did you realize it could become a story for young readers?Book Cover of Heist at The Museum

Sam: That “too wild to be true” feeling is exactly what drew me to it! When I first came across this heist in a true crime podcast, I did a sort of mental doubletake. You’ve got surfers who moonlight as small-time jewel thieves and decide almost on a whim to pull off the biggest jewel heist in history, laughable museum security, and the death-defying way they got into the jewel exhibit. But as I dug into the research, I discovered the podcast hadn’t embellished any of the details. Plus there was the museum setting that reminded me of the popular “Night at the Museum” movies, which were the inspiration for the book’s title. The story practically begged to be told.

Lisa: Charlie is fictional, but the heist really happened. How did you decide which parts of the true story to keep and where to take creative liberties?

Sam: It always bothers me when I read a book or watch a movie that’s supposedly based on historical events, only to find that it’s a very loose interpretation of what actually happened. Because of that, it was important to me to preserve all the major historical facts as they occurred to avoid confusing young readers about what was real and what wasn’t. I then imagined those facts like a large room set up with furniture that I could drop my main character Charlie into, where he could do things like sit on the couch or turn on a lamp but ultimately leave it undisturbed.

Lisa: Writing fiction based on real events comes with an extra layer of responsibility. How did you balance historical accuracy with creating a fast-paced adventure?

Sam: The heist was already plenty fascinating all by itself, but I think adding the side plot of Charlie racing to figure out the thieves’ plan before it’s too late really added the extra drama to keep readers glued to the page without actually changing the history of what happened. To further help separate fact from fiction, I included an appendix at the end of the book that tells the “rest of the story,” like what became of the thieves and the jewels, and several readers have reached out to let me know that was their favorite part of the book.

Lisa: What was the most fun scene to write, and which was the most challenging?

Sam: Most true crime stories for kids play out from the perspective of an adult or a sort of detached, clinical narrator. But I wanted to do something different with the True Crime Files series and tell these stories mostly through the eyes of a kid main character…while occasionally also getting into the head of the “bad guy” so you get to see their side too.

The scenes that ended up being the most fun to write were those that switch between these two POVs because I could play with how much each side knows. For example, Charlie overhears the thieves scheming and they have no idea that he’s right there listening. And, of course, the thieves and the reader know the thieves’ target, but we get to root for Charlie as he tries to piece together what it is. These were also the most challenging scenes because I had to constantly remind myself what each side knew and when. Most people probably don’t associate spreadsheets with writing, but in this case I needed a spreadsheet to help me keep it all straight!

Lisa: What was your research process like? Did you uncover any details about the actual heist that made you stop and think, “Wait…that really happened?”

Sam: Oh yes, there were lots of really fun research angles for this story, from the colorful background of the thieves, to the fascinating lore of the American Museum of Natural History, and the cool surf culture of the 1960s. But maybe the most surprising thing I found is that, even with today’s technology, very similar types of heists still happen all around the world. From major museums like the Louvre heist in October 2025 to small local galleries almost every month, thieves are repeatedly proving that our most irreplaceable artifacts are often woefully under protected.

Lisa: If Charlie could visit the American Museum of Natural History today, where do you think he’d head first?

Sam: One of the main tensions in the story is between Charlie’s father who likes rocks and gems—basically what Charlie considers “stuff from the past”—and Charlie himself who’s more interested in the future, which includes robots, technology, and space travel. So his favorite place in the museum is the Hayden Planetarium, and you’d definitely find him making a beeline for it on every visit.

Lisa: Is there a middle-grade book from your childhood that influenced you as a writer?

Sam: I always tell kids at school visits that the reason I’m a writer is because of Shel Silverstein. My parents bought me a copy of Where the Sidewalk Ends when I was a kid, and at first I was like, “Ew, poetry!” But from the very first poem, “The Invitation,” I felt like he was talking directly to me, and I knew I wanted to write stories too. It’s always cool to see that kids still know that book all these years later.

Lisa: When creating a middle-grade protagonist, what do you think matters most to help young readers connect with them?

Sam: I think one of the key elements is authenticity—does the protagonist act, think, and talk like a kid? That’s the main reason I wanted to tell the True Crime Files from a kid’s perspective, because there aren’t many true crime stories that drop kids right into the action and encourage them to think about—Wow, if I overheard some guys talking about robbing a museum, what would I do? Another part of that authenticity is making the character feel real and not just a vehicle for telling the story, which is why I wanted Charlie to be dealing with his own problems, like always struggling to get his dad’s attention, beyond the whole heist plot.

Lisa: How has the middle-grade market changed since you first started writing, and has that affected the kinds of stories you want to tell?

Sam: The last few years in particular have seen a significant increase in the call for shorter middle grade books with more art. At 91 pages with several full-page illustrations, I think Heist at the Museum answers that call. And while I love writing and reading longer fantasy novels, I grew up reading mostly shorter stuff like Encyclopedia Brown and Bunnicula, so writing more in that page count range feels the most true to my 10-year-old self.

10. Is there anything else you want to share about True Crime Files: Heist at the Museum! for our audience of teachers and librarians?

Sam: hope teachers and librarians will take a moment to check out the book’s website where I partnered with educator Julie DenOuden to create a full Educator’s Guide with activities tied to Common Core. The site also features puzzles for kids, scripts for a Readers Theater (original and “silly”versions), and super fun logic puzzles called Heistograms where kids can explore other real heists like stolen maple syrup in Canada and a missing toilet made of solid gold in England.

Author Bio

Sam Subity loves writing stories that explore the magic and wonder of being a kid and is thrilled to share his writing with readers everywhere—both the young in age and the young at heart. When he’s not writing, you might find him running the trails of northern Ohio where the endless, winding miles past rivers and Buckeye trees inspire stories of adventure and mystery.  Or he might be mowing his lawn. Because that’s what adults sometimes have to do.Sam Subity

But in either case, he’s very likely imagining himself fighting mythical creatures or at the prow of a dragon ship feeling the wind and sea spray on his face alongside his own Viking queen and their two kids. His greatest hope is that in reading his books, you too may be transported to another place where, for a little while, you can exchange the ordinary for the extraordinary.
Lisa: 
Thanks, Sam for visiting From the Mixed-Up Files and spilling all the tea!
We loved having you.
Be sure to check out Sam’s other middle-grade adventures, Valor Wings, and The Last Shadow Warrior.
Happy reading! 

A Story’s A Story, No Matter How Small

In recent news, the Guiness Book of World Records just named Advay Jain as the youngest person to publish a book at the tender age of 3 years and 345 days old! This news caught my eye since it takes me longer than that to simply finish a draft for my novels. However, this record-breaking news had me thinking about what makes an author an author and what makes a story a story. 

 

We all have narratives to share and everyone has the ability to write. With busy schedules and shrinking attention spans, readers may turn to short stories instead of full length novels. So this month’s post highlights some notable anthologies from recent years that put diverse authors at the forefront. Reluctant readers and busy bibliophiles alike can find themselves within the pages of these anthologies. 

 

LKM 2024 Anthology

Lit Kids Magazine 2024 Anthology

 

LitKids Magazine 2024 Anthology  Edited by Rebecca Weber. Lit Kids Magazine 2024 Anthology is filled with stories, poetry, art, and photography made by children who noticed something, wondered about it, and shaped it into their own creation. Inside, you’ll find small things and big things, funny things and serious things, imaginative things and thoughtful things. Each piece is proof that creating is an adventure, full of risks, surprises, and discoveries. Together, these pieces tell an important story: creativity is alive, powerful, and worth nurturing, especially in childhood.

 

Ancestor Approved: Intertribal Stories for Kids  Edited by Cynthia Leitich Smith and published in partnership with We Need Diverse Books. Featuring sixteen Native American authors—including Joseph Bruchac and Traci Sorell— this anthology weaves fantastic stories centered around a single intertribal powwow in Michigan. An incredible celebration of stories and poetry filled with humor, family joy, and contemporary Indigenous resilience.

 

 

 

 

 

The Door Is Open  Edited by Hena Khan. This anthology includes delightful stories written entirely by South Asian and Desi-American voices. Focusing on the diversity and of South Asian American experiences in a bustling community center in a fictional New Jersey town, your reader will love this exploration of  identity, new crushes, and cultural pride.

 

Once Upon an Eid: Stories of Hope and Joy by 15 Muslim Voices

 

Once Upon an Eid: Stories of Hope and Joy by 15 Muslim Voices  Edited by S.K. Ali and Aisha Saeed. The more we read, the more we know and what better way to experience the joy of Eid al-Fitr than with this incredible anthology. Showcasing fifteen different Muslim authors writing about the universal spirit of this holiday, this collection highlights a massive spectrum of global cultures, covering Shia and Sunni traditions, West African perspectives, and convert experiences. 

 

Black Boy Joy Cover

Black Boy Joy: 17 Stories Celebrating Black Boyhood  Edited by Kwame Mbalia. If you’ve never heard of this uplifting collection of sci-fi, fantasy, and realistic stories, you are missing out! Seventeen Black male and non-binary authors (including Jason Reynolds and Jerry Craft) share moving stories that celebrate triumph and happiness to challenge heavy media stereotypes.

 

 

On the Block  Edited by Ellen Oh (published October 2024). This anthology explores the lives of immigrant families living in a single apartment building. From beautifully honest looks at culture and family structures, this collection features twelve stories from authors like Jasmine Warga, Erin Entrada Kelly, Debbi Michiko Florence, Minh Le, and so many more!

 

 

 

You Are Here

You Are Here: Connecting Flights  Edited by Ellen Oh (published March 2023). A star-studded anthology of concurrent, interwoven stories following twelve Asian American kids embarking on a massive international airport terminal during a single incident. What could possibly go wrong? Find out through the work of Linda Sue Park, Grace Lin, Traci Chee, and Christina Soontornvat.

 

Black Girl Power

 

Black Girl Power  Edited by Leah Johnson (published 2024). A vibrant, heartwarming collection of 15 middle grade stories and poems that celebrates the joy, strength, and experience of Black girlhood, including stories from Ibi Zoboi, Sharon M. Draper, and Leah Johnson, as well as cover art from Caldecott winner Vashti Harrison.

INTERVIEW with Award Winning Author Sherri L. Smith: New Book Alert! Candace, The Universe, and Everything

You probably already know Sherri L. Smith. She has written scores of books, most of which  have been selected for various “it book” lists including JLG Best Books For Children. Sherri’s book The Blossom and the Firefly was the Golden Kite winner, and Flygirl was the California Book Award Gold Medalist. So when I had the chance to interview her about her beautiful new book, Candace, the Universe, and Everything, I was over the moon. The book is a touching, generational book that will be perfect for moms and daughters to share. It mixes science and fantasy seamlessly.  Sherri and her work are inspirational.

Sherri, the book connected with me on so many different levels. As a middle aged woman trying to figure it all out…and as a mom watching my own 13 year old deal with similar issues, this book really speaks to girls and women. Thank you for a book I can read with my daughter! 

  1. In today’s society, the importance of science and the strength and voices of women, especially women of color, are being silenced. The book is skillfully written as a thoughtful yet complex middle grade book, while still giving voice to the voiceless. When you were working on the manuscript, was this your intent? 

I knew from the beginning that this would be a multigeneration book building on the idea that we stand on the shoulders of those who came before us.  I think it’s important to recognize how we are uplifted, and who we can uplift in return.  It’s how humans grow, even when the noise of the world would say different.

  1. A wormhole in a school locker is such a wild idea. How did it come to you?

Who doesn’t love a surprise portal to another place?  Narnia is the ultimate, but since I was a kid I was curious about (and sometimes terrified of) hidden doors.  And lockers are the least intriguing, most commonplace doors we open a million times in school without ever going through (barring a bully coming along), so it just made sense.

  1. The three characters and their gifts: Candace is an artist, Tracy is a writer who becomes a scientist, Loretta is a scientist who becomes a writer. I love the connection with Window in the Sky.  I love that it was made into a bad movie. 

Ha ha!  It happens all the time, doesn’t it?  And yet a book being made into a movie is seen as a sign of success.  I mean, I wouldn’t knock it!  But hopefully it lets moviegoers discover the books, too.

Weaving a story and mixing up the timelines must have been very complicated. How did you manage to weave it all together so seamlessly? 

If it’s seamless, we have to thank my editor, Stephanie Pitts, who has wrangled me through several woven timeline books by now.  I knew from the start that the story would take place mostly in Candace’s timeline, but I think it’s really interesting to see how people become who they are as adults.  It’s not a perspective you get to have that often when you are young.  So looking for key instances in Tracey and Loretta’s lives was the starting point.  And then creating snippets from Loretta’s book, Window in the Sky, that resonated with their storylines came next.  There was some back and forth and tears over it all before it was done, but it sounds like it works!

  1. Tracy’s friend tells her she’s a bad writer. Have you ever had a moment where you almost gave up? 

A moment?  Let’s say moments, multiple times, sometimes in just trying to get the words right, or finish, or figure out what’s next, quitting is always a handy option, but not one I’ve ever taken.  Simply because I know in a day or a week or a few minutes, I’ll just keep writing anyway.  So you might as well stay the course.  That said, I’ve learned that there are great writers, and writers who are learning.  Even the greats are still learning.  So if someone tells you your work is no good, ask for constructive, not destructive, criticism.  If they can’t give useful feedback, move on and get back to work.

  1. Was there another version to the ending of the book? Did you always want Candace to go through? 

What a good question!  Without giving too much away, I’ll say I tend to protect my protagonists in early drafts.  I love Candace and wanted her to stay safe.  I also didn’t want her modeling reckless behavior.  But a dear friend who is also a brilliant writer pointed out it was the biggest question in the book.  And books can go where we can’t, so why not let them?  It reminded me that where we feel resistance in our writing is usually where we need to go.  That’s where the story is waiting.