Posts Tagged kidlit

Author Spotlight: Thomas Wheeler

During my seven-plus years as a Mixed-Up Files contributor, I’ve read dozens (and dozens) of middle-grade novels. But never in my reading life have I encountered a book of such inventiveness and mind-blowing creativity that I needed my heart rate to return to normal when reaching “The End.”

In short, my mind was blown.

I’m talking, of course, about Thomas Wheeler’s MG debut, The Doomsday Vault, the first installment in the Everwhen School of Time Travel series. Lauded by Kirkus as a “…hilarious time-travel romp (that) bursts with creativity and heartfelt messages,” the book is out now from Simon & Schuster.

But first, a bit about the author:

Thomas Wheeler is a screenwriter, producer, showrunner, and the author of The Arcanum. He was the executive producer and creator of Empire for ABC and The Cape for NBC. In feature animation he wrote the Academy Award–nominated Puss in Boots, as well as The Lego Ninjago Movie. Together with Frank Miller, he is cocreator and executive producer of Cursed, based upon the YA novel of the same name.

About the Doomsday Vault

MR: A hearty welcome to the Mixed-Up Files, Thomas! (Or do you prefer Tom? I don’t want to be presumptuous.) As I stated in the intro, The Doomsday Vault blew me away. It was like an acid trip, but in the best way possible. 🙂 Can you give our readers a brief summary?

TW: Hey there, Melissa! Thanks for having me, and Tom or Thomas works for me. I also answer to ‘Hey you!’ And so appreciate the trippy review! Now then, a summary? Let’s see… A famous phrase from the Everwhen school charter states: “No child should be denied an education simply by virtue of the time they were born into.”

Everwhen is both a school of time travel and a time machine itself that allows special students from throughout the time stream to learn about exotic sciences from the past and future and apply them to our planet’s most pressing issues. Our first adventure follows a trio of students: a young English boy from the 1800s named Bertie Wells, a prodigal mathematician from 2025 named Zoe Fuentes, and a young inventor from the middle ages named Millie Da Vinci (and yes, her big brother is Leonardo!) as they get to know their new school, deal with a missing headmaster and try to crack the mystery of the Doomsday Vault. It’s a story about that moment where inspiration meets imagination and the miracles that can result.

Character Study

MR: As you said, the book is set in a time-traveling boarding school, where the protagonist Bertie Wells—the future H.G. Wells, of The Time Machine fame—encounters legendary figures from past and future eras, including Genghis Khan, King Arthur, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Steve Jobs, and more. His schoolmates are from different historical eras as well. How did you go about choosing which figures to feature, and why? 

TW: Well, I knew I wanted Bertie Wells from the earliest stages because of who he grows up to be and how that would tie so importantly to the ending (no spoilers!) ((actually, spoilers are fine…)) H.G. Wells is also a historical figure who represents that perfect bridge between the worlds of science and imagination. As for Millie Da Vinci, I drew inspiration from my own kids and their big brother/little sister dynamic. I like characters with a chip on their shoulder, and I figured growing up in the shadow of Leonardo Da Vinci might make even the most brilliant scientist a touch defensive. And I knew I wanted a trio of friends from not only different times but different backgrounds and cultures.

At the same time, it was important our present day was represented, which brought me to Zoe. In the initial stages of writing Everwhen, my daughter was a slime-making-lunatic, and I marveled at all of the wild ingredients that were going into her creations; and so, of course, being my weird self, I imagined it coming to life and causing all sorts of issues. Zoe’s journey took the longest to unfold in my mind and went through a lot of revisions, but it was worth the effort. Each character’s journey cooks differently. Overall, this felt like a great way to illustrate that despite our differences there is far more that unites us than divides us, and kids all tend to worry about the same things: Am I good enough? Am I valuable? Do people like me? I figured the same worries applied, even if you were born in the 1300s.

World Building: Breaking the Rules

MR: What advice would you give to writers in terms of world building? 

TW: I don’t have any one approach that works every time. For some context, I spend a lot of my life screenwriting in fantasy worlds and jousting with studio executives who are ALWAYS hammering you on the ‘rules.’ They want the ‘rules’ for everything, and it can really suck the fun out of a story. I don’t think readers care about the rules as much as studio executives (actually, I’m certain of it). So for Everwhen, I just wanted to throw caution to the wind and let my inner science nerd unleash. My spirit animal for this novel was the late, great Douglas Adams, who wasn’t a big rules guy himself yet managed to conjure the most imaginative and thrilling worlds.

Also, I think tone matters. Everwhen obviously flirts with chaos and absurdities that allow for more latitude than, say, the world-building of Game of Thrones, which aims for a grounded realism. One practical strategy I use in my world-building is to simply ask myself fifty questions and FORCE myself to answer them. They can be about anything: geography, religion, how does this work, how does that work, what’s the history, who founded this world, mythology, ghost stories, types of buildings, and on and on and on. It’s labor intensive but also freeing.

First of all, you’ll make terrific discoveries about your world when you try to objectively answer these questions. Try not to contradict yourself but otherwise have fun. This is why it’s different from making the ‘rules’! This exercise should be all about invention. When you get into your story, you’ll find a lot of the architecture and infrastructure has been built in advance, and it will give your world a deeper sense of place and dimension, and your characters will have a history to draw upon that will give them additional layers as well.

Gerbil Piping and Primordial Black Holes

MR: In addition to the historical luminaries mentioned above, you’ve included several off-the-wall characters, including Skippy the Cockroach who has an IQ of 378 and “sociopathic tendencies”; Zelda, who’s dating a brain she keeps in a jar (aka “Jar Brain”); and Raul, Bertie’s flirtatious roommate who greets female schoolmates with: “Nice boots.” (:)) There are also vindictive ghosts, mechanical monsters, sentient mold spores, and lots and lots of slime. Tom—and I mean this sincerely: How does your mind work?

TW: Ha! I don’t know. It’s scary in there. Lots of gerbil piping and primordial black holes floating around.

H.G. Wells, Jack the Ripper, and Time After Time

MR: As above, we discover that Bertie is the future H.G. Wells, whose groundbreaking 1895 novel The Time Machine is the inspiration behind your book. I’m guessing you were a huge H.G. Wells fan as a kid?

TW: I think my first exposure to H.G. Wells was this super scary time-travel thriller called Time After Time, where H.G. Wells (played by Malcolm McDowell) chases Jack the Ripper to modern-day San Francisco. Such a cool idea, but I was WAY too young to see this movie and my dad dragged me out of there, because I was terrified (and probably crying). But maybe H.G. burrowed into my imagination then? Of course, through the years I’ve come to appreciate his magnificent genius as an author and prescience as a futurist. And how do you tell a time travel school story without H.G. Wells??

MR: While we’re on the subject of Bertie, at school he forms a close bond with two of his classmates, Zoe Fuentes, a Harvard-obsessed math genius from 2025, and Amelia “Millie” Da Vinci, Leonardo’s inventive but overlooked little sister. What were you trying to say about the nature of friendship, especially in trying—and highly unusual—circumstances?

TW: Like I said, I don’t care where you’re from, and I don’t care WHEN you’re from; inside we all worry about the same things. And while we try to present this certain face to the world, our true friends love us for our imperfections. They see us at our worst, at our silliest, and at our most anxious. Friends pick us up when we fall.

MR: Another important theme in your book is feeling “less than.” Bertie feels inferior because of his poor grades, clumsy blunders, and fractured relationship with his dad. Zoe feels “less than” because she was ostracized in middle school, and Millie feels overshadowed by her famous brother. What’s the takeaway here?

TW: I think it’s hard to be creative in any realm, and in any endeavor, and not have to wrestle with this feeling from time to time. It comes with the territory. I deal with this theme in my own creative life. I see it with my kids, and my friends and peers.

Bertie, Zoe, and Millie are all creators in their own way and, for various reasons, feel outside pressure that gives them doubts. In the novel, they support each other in their inventive pursuits, in ways no one else in their lives ever has. Millie encourages Bertie’s imagination, Zoe and Bertie support Millie’s invention of Gurgy, and Bertie counsels Zoe on the necessity of failure to achieve great things. They really need each other, and grow to rely on each other, as they navigate the mayhem of Everwhen. We all need that. We all need each other to accomplish great things.

Funnily enough, just as I was writing this, my daughter texted me about doubts she’s having concerning a writing project she’s working on. I gently encouraged her to keep moving forward with it. Her idea is a great one, but she got scared–and that’s so normal. What I tell my kids is that if you feel ‘fear’ during the creative process, then you’re probably on the right track. But it’s difficult to do this work in a vacuum. We need people we trust to encourage us, support us, and guide us.

It’s About Time

MR: One more theme to unpack: the construct of time. To steal a quote from the book: “Time is not fixed. It’s not a straight line. Time is more like a clay we can mold.” Can you elaborate?

TW: (checks notes) I have no idea. Kidding! Although I think you may be quoting Dr. Kind there, and he has some rather controversial ideas about the use of time travel.

I don’t know about you, but I’ve spent many a night before bed pondering, ‘What would have happened if I had done X? Or if I’d chosen Y? Or if I’d turned left instead of right? If I’d said this instead of that.’ There is no more bewitching power than the power to travel through time and ‘fix’ things. At Everwhen, the professors deal with this temptation in a very real and explicit way, and so do the students. At the end of the day, we are the sum total of our choices. I thought it was interesting to watch kids wrestle with that moral dilemma, and to be tempted by that moral dilemma. And then to see the results of what happens when you DO try to fix things. In a school where the past, present and future all co-exist, it creates fascinating problems for your characters to contend with.

The Secret of Success

MR: Switching gears, like Leonardo Da Vinci you’re a true Renaissance man, having written and produced critically acclaimed films for Hollywood, and for TV. You’ve also written two best-selling novels, and now, a middle-grade book. What’s the secret to having such a successful and varied career?

TW: I have an amazing partner in life; my wife, Christina. Her wisdom and guidance through the years has been invaluable. My family is my secret weapon. I would add that I like to embrace new creative challenges. If I haven’t done something before, then I’m intrigued. If it gives me that ‘fear’ we were talking about earlier, so much the better.

Bringing Your A-Game to Kids

MR: As a follow-up, what made you turn your attention to writing for a younger audience? Was it something you always wanted to do, or did your kids talk you into it? Also, were there any specific challenges you faced?

TW: True, this is my first middle-grade-novel, but I’ve been writing for families in feature animation since Puss in Boots, and what I’ve found is that kids are the smartest audience of all. I feel an obligation to bring my A-game when I’m writing for a family audience. There is a misconception in Hollywood that younger audiences can’t handle emotional complexity; that you have to simplify things, soften things. But I totally disagree. Kids love big stakes, big problems, and big emotions. Publishers and studios tend to scissor up the audience into ages, etc., but hopefully adults and kids alike can enjoy the happy chaos of Everwhen.

Hooray for Hollywood!

MR: Rumor has it that The Doomsday Vault has been optioned by Paramount and you’ll be writing the script. Can you tell us more about the project? Also: will you have a cameo? (It’s only fair.)

TW: Lol, we’ll see! Maybe I can play Jar Brain! What I can say is that we have an amazing creative team, with producers Lorenzo Di Bonaventura and Mark Vahradian (Transformers), and Scott Mosier (Illumination’s The Grinch) attached to direct. Fingers crossed!

Write This Way…

MR: What does your writing routine look like, Tom? Do you have any particular rituals?

TW: Comfort is important. I have a new favorite cozy sweater that has turned into my Linus blanket. I am also surrounded by WAY too many toys. It’s bordering on a hoarder situation. After coffee and a little hanging out with my wife, I’ll write from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day, with a little gym and dog walking mixed in. If I’m writing a screenplay, a good day is four to six pages; a great day is any more than that. Novels are a different animal.

When writing Everwhen, I just tried to empty my brain onto the page. I wanted the reader to find something new and incredible or ridiculous or funny around every corner, so those pages came a bit slower. But I love these characters and this world, so it was a joy to come to work every day. My general feeling about writing is your job is to open the shop every day, and your customers are your ideas. Some days you’ll have a lot of customers, some days it’s kind of quiet. Either way, the shop has to stay open.

MR: What’s your best piece of writing advice?

TW: No matter what genre or tone you’re writing in, always try to bleed on the page. Bring something honest and specific and meaningful from your life into the work. It will give your writing a more specific voice. 

Up Next in Everwhen

MR: When can we expect the next installment in the Everwhen School of Time Travel series? And how many books are planned?

TW: It will be a minute before we see the sequel because I have a few feature obligations, but I’m quite excited to introduce some new characters from the future that I expect will be reader favorites. Still tinkering with the plot. Hopefully, by summertime I can get into the main writing. No plans beyond the sequel at the moment, but if there is demand there are endless stories to tell in the Everwhen universe!

Lightning Round!

MR: Finally, no MUF interview is complete without a lightning round, so…

Preferred writing snack?

I’m not a writing snacker because I get sleepy. I might have a banana or a protein bar, so I’m pretty hungry by dinner!

Coffee or tea?

Coffee. Peet’s. 2% milk.

Plotter or Pantser?

I am embarrassed to admit that I had to look up ‘pantser.’ But I’ll say this: Every writer should work from an outline. Screenplays are structure. Novels offer a little bit more freedom, but you can get a real sinking feeling if you start wandering around the middle of a novel without a map. It may feel like eating your vegetables, but an outline will spare you a lot of pain. In reality, I probably drift somewhere in the middle, although I’ve had the greatest success from working off a very detailed outline. (Sorry, that was not a lightning round answer!)

If you could hop into a time machine, where would you go?

Oof. To be honest, I’d go back and spend a few more minutes with my mom, who passed a few years ago. The less loaded and equally honest answer is that I’d like to go spend a few days as a dinosaur field biologist.

Superpower? (Besides avoiding black holes)

Flight, or the ability to make people less mean online.

Favorite place on earth?

The south of France does not suck.

If you were stranded on a desert island with only three things, what would they be?

  • A popcorn maker.
  • My wife (we need a vacay!)
  • Fritz, our Yorkie.

MR: Thanks so much for taking the time to chat with me today, Tom. Wishing you much success with the Everwhen School of Time Travel series!

TW: Melissa, it was an absolute pleasure! Thank you so much for inviting me!

Interview with Nashae Jones, Author of AS YOU WISH

In As You Wish, thirteen-year-old Birdie’s plans for an awesome eighth grade are disrupted when the West African trickster god Anansi offers her three wishes, as part of a debt he owes her family. Naturally, nothing goes as expected, and Birdie is forced to reexamine her priorities, goals, and friendships, especially where her long-time best friend Deve is concerned…

MUF: Thanks for speaking with us, Nashae. This book is absolutely delightful. I’m a sucker for trickster figures, and Anansi is such a chaotic presence. What inspired this story?

NJ: Hi, I’m so excited to be doing this interview. I’ve been a huge fan of From the Mixed-Up Files for years now. I’ve always loved trickster characters, and Anansi is by far my favorite. In fact, the idea for the book started with Anansi and evolved from there.

MUF: You’ve also written Courtesy of Cupid, another story in which a mythological figure wreaks havoc on an unsuspecting mortal’s life. I’m sensing a pattern here. What about this theme appeals to you?

NJ: I have always been in awe of high-fantasy writers and their ability to weave together elements to create new, inventive worlds.  But as an author, I like to write stories grounded in reality with just a touch of magic. I love weaving in the idea that magic is something fantastical and otherworldly, but not a crutch for my characters to use to fix their real-world problems.

MUF: On a related tangent, you’ve played around with several different mythologies. What other gods or pantheons would you like to explore, given a chance?

NJ: I love this question!  I have a couple of different mythologies/folklores I want to take a go at including: the golem, Baba Yaga, and ciguapas (mermaids).

 MUF: I understand that Courtesy of Cupid and As You Wish are loosely connected; do you want to write more in this setting, or try something unrelated in the future?

NJ: I think for right now, I really enjoy writing these type of middle grade books. I’m hoping that I’ll be able to continue to write more of these interconnected, magical stories.

MUF: Deve’s little sister Mishti is hearing impaired. Not only do Birdie and Deve use ASL to communicate with her, they use it as a secret way to talk to each other. What prompted you to include this in your story?

NJ: Growing up, I had a friend that was partially deaf, and I remember learning basic ASL signs so that we could communicate. It very much felt like we had our own secret language. I wanted to find a way to integrate that part of my childhood into the story.

 MUF: Birdie’s mother struggles with anxiety, and her resultant overprotectiveness has a profound impact upon Birdie’s own everyday life. What do you hope readers will take away from this element of the story, especially in terms of the mother-daughter relationship?

NJ: Birdie’s mother’s anxiety is a catalyst to why many of the events unfold in the story. Birdie desperately wants to be normal, and she feels like her mom is a road block to achieving that goal. The middle school years are rough, and that can be especially so for mothers and daughters. While middle schoolers are trying to figure out who they are and where they belong, they have parents who are trying to adjust to their kids’ burgeoning need for independence. I hope readers will take away the fact that they aren’t alone in feeling this way about parental relationships—and that all relationships take work.

MUF: You make a point of noting that Birdie and her cousin Erin are Black in a small town where there aren’t that many people of color. Meanwhile, Deve and his family are Indian. Can you tell us more about your choice of characters and setting?  

NJ: This was more of a personal choice. I live in a rural county where my family is one of the small number of Black families that live here. I wanted to write a story reflecting the town my children grew up and went to school in.

MUF: Your author bio says you’re passionate about diversity initiatives in children’s literature. Can you tell us more about that? Are you involved with any in particular, or any you’d like to recommend?

NJ: I’m a huge advocate for diversifying the children’s literary canon, so that we can include a variety of people and experiences for people to read about. Right now, the biggest initiative I am apart of is the Authors Against Book Bans. Book bans target BIPOC and LGBTQ+ stories, and they seek to silence the authors of these stories. I always recommend this coalition to any fellow authors or illustrators.

MUF: I see that you teach AP English in high school. What do your students think about your publications? Are they helpful when it comes to capturing authentic teenage voices and experiences?

NJ: My students love my stories. They’re very supportive, and they love the fact that a fictionalized version of their town is being centered in my stories. My experience as a teacher brings with it a wealth of insight into the teenage psyche and behaviors, and they are always informing my writing.

MUF: Not to spoil anything, but I saw that Courtesy of Cupid was inspired by Pride and Prejudice, while As You Wish was inspired by the movie Bedazzled. What other influences would you like to share with us? 

MJ: Courtesy of Cupid is also lightly influenced by the 90s TV show Sabrina the Teenage Witch. I really liked the concept of a teenager with new powers who messes things up sometimes. With As You Wish, one of my favorite things I got to include as sort of an Easter egg was the title itself. As You Wish is based on the famous line from The Princess Bride.

MUF: If Anansi popped into your life and offered you a wish, would you accept? If so, what would you wish for, knowing his talent for chaos? Or would you run away, very quickly?

NJ: I would love to say I would turn my nose up at Anansi, but I don’t think my curiosity would let me turn him down. Haha. I think that I would wish for a lifetime supply of warm chocolate chip cookies. Surely, he couldn’t mess that up…

MUF: What’s next for you as an author? 

NJ: Right now, I’m working on some books in the young adult age group. I’m hoping  to share more information soon.

 

FURTHER INFORMATION:

Nashae Jones is a freelance writer and an educator. Her fiction and nonfiction pieces have appeared in publications such as HuffPost, McSweeney’s, Yahoo Voices, and October Hill Magazine, among others. She lives in Virginia with her husband, two kids, two cats, and one dog. She is passionate about diversity initiatives, especially in children’s literature.

Website: www.nashaejones.com
Instagram: @nashae.jones

 

Author Spotlight: Rosanne Tolin + a Book Giveaway!

Today, Melissa Roske chats author Rosanne Tolin about her middle-grade novel, Freedom’s Game, an edge-of-your-seat thriller about a pair of Jewish orphans, set in Nazi-occupied France during World War II. Praised by National Jewish Book Award winner Nancy Churnin as “… a thrilling, well-researched historical tale of heroism and hope,” the novel is available now from Reycraft Books. (Don’t forget to enter the giveaway to win a copy of Freedom’s Game! Details below 👇)

Interview with Rosanne Rolin

Melissa: Welcome to the Mixed-Up Files, Rosanne. Thanks for stopping by!

Rosanne: Thanks Melissa, I’m really excited to be here! Especially as a long-time fan of what you and the rest of the group at MUF do for writers and readers of MG by spotlighting books.

Freedom’s Game: A Summary

Melissa: First, congratulations on the publication of Freedom’s Game. I inhaled it in one sitting, during a car ride from New York to Boston. (Don’t worry, I wasn’t driving. 🙂 )  Can you give Mixed-Up Files readers a brief summary?

Rosanne: Of course! Freedom’s Game follows its two young protagonists—both refugee children fleeing World War Two Germany—to their hiding place, an abandoned chateau in France. When a mysterious new instructor arrives to teach gym class, the kids are uncertain about him. Is he there to help them escape into war-neutral Switzerland, or is he a Nazi ally attempting to gain their trust for nefarious reasons? The book is based on a series of true events that were too awe-inspiring, in my opinion, to be omitted from the more talked-about annals of Holocaust history.

Melissa: Freedom’s Game is a dual-perspective novel featuring two 12-year-olds—Ziggy, an introspective bookworm, and Elka, a running-obsessed chatterbox—who meet at a Jewish orphanage in Annemasse France, near the Swiss border. Although Ziggy and Elka seem to have little in common, they quickly become BFFs. Can you tell us more about this unlikely pair of friends and what binds them together?

Rosanne: I think the idea that opposites attract applies to these two. Elka is much more outward in how she moves through the world. For the most part, she says what she thinks, is upbeat and positive and asserts her opinions. Ziggy, on the other hand, is more reserved and skeptical and studious, and Elka’s ability to pull him out of his shell is a big reason they become fast friends. But eventually, it’s Ziggy who coaxes Elka into revealing the source of her sadness. Before they’d met, she’d buried it deep inside.

Because they’re so different, one’s able to sense what the other needs during their darker moments. Wondering what’s happened to their parents and fearing for their safety is part of their daily existence—so the strength they gain from their unlikely friendship becomes a kind of survival mechanism, too.

A Tale of Two Perspectives

Melissa: As above, the novel is told from two perspectives. What was the impetus behind writing a dual-POV story? Also, what was your writing process like? Did you write Ziggy’s section and then Elka’s? The other way around? Or did you alternate?

Rosanne: My first few drafts of the manuscript were told entirely from Elka’s perspective. But when I set out to do serious revision work, I realized that Ziggy was as much at the heart of the story as she was. Although they’re from the same country, Germany, their world views are quite different. For that reason, I thought dual POV would be a great way to explore and contrast their interior lives. Elka believes Georges Loinger is there to rescue them from deportation; Ziggy is suspicious of his real motives. By playing off one another, in alternating viewpoints, I’m hopeful the reader’s experience is more immersive, even magnified. Will they empathize with Elka’s viewpoint, or Ziggy’s? Does that possibly change, chapter by chapter? By getting to know both characters in equal measure, is it harder to discern who’s “right”? I think the dual perspectives also become dueling perspectives, in a sense. And, as the story moves forward, the back and forth helps to push its pacing and momentum.

Georges Loinger: The Man Behind the Story

Melissa: Freedom’s Game is based on the true story of Jewish French Resistance member Georges Loinger, who at first Ziggy and Elka suspect is a Nazi spy. Can you elaborate? Also, what was it about Loinger’s story that compelled you to write about it?

Rosanne: Georges was born in Strasbourg, France—and because Strasbourg is so close to Germany, he grew up fluent in both German and French. This benefitted him later, during the war, allowing him to navigate travel through Germany—speaking whichever language he needed to, based on whom he encountered. His fair hair and blue eyes also aided his ability to move about freely, since his looks were classically “Aryan”—therefore he wasn’t suspected of being Jewish. He was also a world class runner and used his athletic prowess to evade Nazi patrols. Without giving too much away about the book, his work with Oeuvre de Secours aux Enfants (OSE), a Jewish children’s aid organization, would become his primary mission. On the fictional side of things, Ziggy and Elka felt it was frivolous to have gym class when they were in hiding, causing them to question his true intentions.

It was after reading Georges’ obituary in The New York Times in 2018 that I felt compelled to write about him. As a children’s author—and a former journalist—his story captivated me for so many reasons. I was sure it would captivate children, too! Beyond that, the real events that shaped the story were too incredible to keep to myself. It’s not that Georges’ role during the Holocaust was unheard of, but personally I’d not known it before. I figured others probably hadn’t, either.  That spurred me to bring these events, and the bravery these children displayed, to the literary forefront.

Marcel Marceau: Surprise Appearance

Melissa: As a follow-up, Georges Loinger had a famous cousin—Marcel Marceau—who makes a surprise appearance in the novel. Without giving away spoilers, can you tell us more about Marcel Marceau’s role in the novel, and in real life?

Rosanne: I was excited to learn that Marcel was Georges’ first cousin! His last name was originally Mangel, but he changed it to blend in (in France, during wartime). His father, Charles Mangel, was deported to Auschwitz and killed. This sad fact fueled Marcel to work with the resistance, and entertaining children with his antics and miming skills played a fascinating part in that. An interesting detail of note: I’ve read that the reason Marcel always wore a sad face—his makeup when miming included a teardrop drawn on his cheek—was because of the devastating circumstances surrounding World One Two and the genocide of Jewish people.

Hiding in Plain Sight

Melissa: Ziggy and Elka have to keep their Jewish identity a secret, in order to survive. What were you trying to say about the nature of secret keeping, including the toll it takes on those hiding in plain sight?

Rosanne: I think that toll was unquestionably profound. Not only did the kids have to be hyper-vigilant about their surroundings, but also, adopting false identities was confusing. Ziggy questions his faith, his hope, family traditions. For him, this manifests in a loss of trust in others. Elka struggles with isolation and loneliness, and the fear of losing her loved ones. She becomes extremely anxious when she’s alone with her thoughts, and the stress takes its toll on her physically.

“Where There’s Life, There’s Hope”

Melissa: Another important theme in the novel is hope. While Ziggy is afraid to be hopeful, Elka—like Anne Frank, who famously said, “Where there’s hope, there’s life. It fills us with fresh courage and makes us strong again”— survives on hope. Can you share your thoughts on this?

Rosanne: I didn’t totally shy away from the psychological harm the Holocaust had on children in Freedom’s Game. Kids in hiding were worried they’d never be reunited with their families again, but hope was their lifeline to this happy possibility. Bonding with the other children who understood their darkest fears was paramount, and small gestures—like Ziggy caring for Elka with simply an extra spoonful of stew or soup—allowed them to cope with their undeniable traumas. Anne Frank’s diary was and still is one of the ultimate testaments to hope we have of that painful period. Despite her confinement and being constantly under threat, she wrote about her dreams for the future, and her continued belief in the goodness of people. Can you imagine her inner strength? To say it’s admirable is a vast understatement.

It’s All in the Details

Melissa: Since Freedom’s Game is based on true events, you clearly had to do a ton of research to maintain the story’s authenticity. Can you tell MUF readers what this entailed? Also, where in the story were you able to take poetic license?

Rosanne: I did do a great deal of research to get it right. That’s a strong suit for me to begin with, or at least something I’m passionate about! Historical accuracy is one thing, but I love going down all the rabbit holes and finding unique details that make a story come to life.

Prior to writing a first draft, I scoured hundreds of pages of books and hours of Holocaust documentaries, particularly about refugee children living in chateaus in France during the war. I also watched several Shoah tapes and corresponded with incredible resources like the United States Holocaust Museum and the Library of Congress. I relied on resources offered by my local librarians, too. Once I felt the true events were in place that would propel the plot of the novel—and that I could authentically reflect the world inside and outside of the orphanage—I could concentrate on the little stuff. That was a lot of fun. I took poetic license with some details, but they’re still rooted in real life. For instance, I Googled things like, “What kind of candy would a young child have eaten in Germany in 1936?” The answer I got was Riesen Candies. So those became Ziggy’s favorite sweet treat, apart from his mother’s homemade confections.

Once the manuscript was in the hands of my publisher, and we began revising together, much of the minutiae fell into place. I also relied on my “inner circle”. For queries about what children in these orphanages might have known about concentration camps during the Holocaust, I turned to my former professor at Indiana University-Bloomington, who now heads the Institute for the Study of Contemporary Antisemitism. To be sure I was using German phrases properly, I asked an aunt who is a Harvard professor in Germanic languages and literature.

More Than Marmelade

Melissa: This is not your first children’s book to feature real-life characters. Your debut MG, More Than Marmalade (Chicago Review Press, 2020), chronicles the life of children’s author Michael Bond, the creator of Paddington Bear. What is it about historical figures’ lives that captures your imagination enough to write about them?

Rosanne: It’s probably the former journalist in me. That, and I’ve always found the truth to be stranger than fiction! And perhaps, too, there’s a piece of me that wants to carry on my father’s legacy. He was a pediatrician by day, but a historian and scholar whenever he had time to pursue those interests. He had a whole library at home with books about the Holocaust, World War Two, the Civil War…he was always reading. I’ve always been a bookworm too, but it’s only been recently that I’ve realized I possess that same history bug. Having a deeper understanding of the people and events that came before us can go a long, long way toward peaceful co-existence. Expanding our knowledge of the past is paramount for that. Plus, it’s just interesting!

Writing with Rosanne

Melissa: What does your writing routine look like, Rosanne? Do you have any specific rituals? Also, are you a plotter or a pantser?

Rosanne: Like a lot of writers, I’d say…it depends. Both are true! I’ve done three NaNoWriMo’s and have come close to writing a first novel draft each time. Freedom’s Game included. However, Freedom’s Game started out as a picture book, and I only decided to write the MG novel version after getting feedback from my agent and critique partner. That scared the heck out of me, because at the time, I’d never written a longer work of fiction—so participating in the 30-day November writing frenzy was a perfect, pressure-free way to get words on the page. Even considering that I needed to have the facts straight, the book was more of a “pantsing” project.

Since then, I’ve written a couple of other novels, one that’s currently out on submission that I’d say was both pantsed and planned, and the other that was more heavily plotted. With the latter, I’ve introduced a historical story in epistolary form, and I wanted the beats of the story to correspond with the letter writing. So that one required some outlining to really get going.

Melissa: What are you working on now? (If you’re able to spill the beans, of course!)

Rosanne: I’m working on my first YA novel. And, also, a dual POV MG mystery that scales younger than most of the manuscripts I’ve written. I love to challenge myself, and both projects are new territory for me. I also like to have multiple projects going at once, to mix things up, and having manuscripts at different stages—for example, outlining versus polishing—helps to keep me focused. It seems like the opposite would be true, but nope.

Lightning Round!

Melissa: And finally, no MUF interview is complete without a lightning round, so…

Preferred writing snack? Peanut butter granola + dark chocolate covered almonds.

Coffee or tea? BOTH! I enjoy a mug of Pete’s dark roast ‘Major Dickason’ coffee every morning when I set out to write, and an iced tea or hot tea later in the day…weather dependent. It’s my little pick-me-up and helps to redirect me, during the afternoon lull.

Favorite Paddington Bear fun fact? A few things come to mind—more so about the Paddington Bear movies! The creator of the Paddington character, Michael Bond, also appeared briefly in the first film. He played the role of the Kindly Gentleman. And when the films were dubbed into Ukrainian, Paddington was voiced by the country’s president Volodymyr Zelenskyy! Also, in the third Paddington film coming out soon, Paddington in Peru, the late Queen Elizabeth has a small cameo. She filmed it just a few months before she died.

Zombie apocalypse: Yea or nay? Like Night of the Living Dead stuff? No. I’m a scaredy cat, so I stay away from books and movies with zombies or ghosts (unless they’re friendly ghosts).

Superpower? Flying! I hate traffic, so being able to bypass it would be awesome. I’d love to ride the wind—like a bird. Can I add an element of teleportation in there too? Where time is compressed, and I can fly somewhere in the blink of an eye—and be with loved ones who live faraway, within seconds.

Favorite place on earth? Anywhere at all as long as I’m with my family. After that, probably the Colorado Rocky Mountains.

If you were stranded on a desert island with only three things, what would they be?

I assume “things” can’t include my husband or kids? Then let me take my dog(s), please!—plus a book (figuring out which one is a whole other issue), and a bottomless cup of strong coffee.

MR: Thank you for chatting with us, Rosanne—and congratulations on the publication of Freedom’s Game. I’m sure Mixed-Up readers will enjoy it as much as I did!

Rosanne: It was my pleasure. Thank you so much for your thoughtful questions, Melissa. I really hope readers enjoy it, too!

GIVEAWAY!

To win a copy of Freedom’s Game, please leave a comment on the blog. (U.S. only, please.) Giveaway ends at midnight EST on December 16.

All About Rosanne 

Born and raised in St. Louis, Missouri, Rosanne Tolin is the author of More Than Marmalade: Michael Bond and The Story of Paddington Bear and Freedom’s Game. An experienced and respected journalist, her work has focused primarily on children’s publications. She was the creator of an ALA notable website for kids, the managing editor of a children’s magazine, and a Hoosier State Press Award-winning features writer. She lives in Chesterton, Indiana, with her husband. When not working, she can be found hiking with her dogs in the Indiana Dunes or Colorado’s Tenmile Range. Learn more about Rosanne on her website and follow her on Twitter/X and Instagram.