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WNDMG Author Interview with Raj Tawney on his book All-Mixed Up

WNDMG Author Interview

I’m so excited to be able to introduce you to author Raj Tawney today. Raj’s book is titled All Mixed Up  (Paw Prints Publishing), which was published November 26, 2024.

I absolutely love the description of this novel, a story about finding yourself and pride in your identity- and this sounds like a book every young reader needs!

I encourage everyone to buy a copy for themselves and their classrooms and libraries.

About All Mixed Up:

Description taken from online:

New York Times essayist, Raj Tawney, delivers a gripping story of a multi-ethnic American boy who forges a complex friendship with a Pakistani immigrant in the wake of 9/11. It’s 2002–less than one year after the September 11th attacks– and sixth-grader Kamal Rao is tackling a brave new world of challenges, including figuring out who he really is and how he fits in. Even with New York City in its backyard, the suburban town where he lives is anything but open-minded. That means Kamal – frequently picked on and feeling ostracized — usually spends his time alone, making mud pies in the backyard or cooking recipes with his mom and grandma from his family’s three cultures. Then, one day, a Pakistani immigrant named Jaz arrives at school, entering Kamal’s life and challenging his sluggish movement through the world. As the two boys forge a friendship over their love of exploring the outdoors and eating good food, the newcomer begins to show Kamal how being “different” isn’t a bad thing at all. For the first time, a fire is lit within Kamal – but what will happen when questions of Jaz’s origins and his intentions begin to come into question at school and in their town? Will Kamal– now on the cusp of discovering who he really is and who he wants to be — risk his own safety and his family’s trust help his new friend, someone he barely knows at all?

Based on the author’s personal life experiences, an insightful middle-grade novel from a fresh voice in children’s fiction that will be felt long after the last page.

Interview with Raj:

I loved getting to talk to Raj about his new book and I think you will enjoy meeting him as well.

SSS: What a description! This book sounds SO important, and I personally can really relate to how the world changed after 9-11 as an immigrant myself. What inspired you to write a book based in 2002?

 

RT: Thanks so much, Shifa. It means a lot that you personally relate, as difficult a time as it was for all of us in 2001. I think something that’s always bothered me is that we rarely view that period from the perspective of people of color or immigrants. I remember being 14-15 years-old in 2001/2002, in New York, and witnessing fear-mongering at the hands adults, the media, and bullies are school, as well as harassment and anti-Muslim (or anyone who appeared “foreign”) sentiment. As scary as that period was, there were also moments of just being a young person who was still interested in music, movies, and laughing at silly things. I wanted to go back and examine that period as I saw and felt it, but I made the lead character, Kamal, a sixth grader because that period in a young person’s life is even more wide-open and exploratory. There’s still this feeling of being a kid but you know it’s not going to last much longer.

SSS: How do you think 9-11 still impacts the world today? How can historical novels help young readers understand history and how it shapes the future?

RT: I think 9-11 made some Americans feel cynical for a long, long time. Maybe that cynicism is still lingering in our society, which is why the ‘90s has been having a nostalgic surge lately. We tend to long for the days before all of the “bad stuff” happened. Alternatively, in the post-9-11 years, many of us took more of an active stance in wanting to change our world for the better. As dark as it may have seemed sometimes over the past two decades, there have been many beacons of progress. The same can be said during the WWII and Vietnam eras. I think young readers can look to any tumultuous era and find light. I’m constantly searching for a light through all of the negativity. It’s there if we keep our eyes and ears wide open.

SSS: I love reading books with multi-cultural themes. How has your cultural background impacted the main character’s cultural descriptions?

RT: I’m glad you love multi-cultural themes! Kamal, the lead character, is a mixed boy of Indian, Puerto Rican, and Italian descent, just like me. My middle name is Kamal, which I also share with my dad and brother. Kamal, in the book, is directly influenced by my life, my family, our history, our food, my unique perspective on the world, and the compassion I believe I have for others. Though he is fictional at the end of the day, Kamal is definitely a version of my younger self. Growing up, I often felt lonely and like an outsider, but as time progressed, I’ve found that being mixed is actually an advantage and a superpower. I wanted to give young readers – especially boys who need more positive boyhood/friendship stories – more opportunities to see multi-cultural characters, whether or not they themselves are such. We’re part of a growing trend in America and it was essential that I capture the cultural complexities, and beauty, that come with being mixed.

SSS: The subject of friendship is so important in Middle Grade. How does Kamal’s new friendship help him find himself?

 

RT: The new kid, Jaz, a Pakistani immigrant, is much freer and sillier than Kamal and helps bring out the positivity that is aching to get out. I think that’s what a good friend does. They support the best qualities of you and want you to succeed. Though the story becomes complicated, Kamal finds self-worth thanks to his new friendship with Jaz.

 

Link to preorder here.

Writing Process:

SSS: When did you start writing this book?

RT: I don’t even remember. I’ve been working on it for so many years in my head and in notebooks. But I began writing it over three years ago now. It’s been quite a journey.

 

SSS: How is the process of writing a middle grade novel different from writing journalistically? How is it similar?

RT: It’s completely different. In journalism, it’s all about facts and getting straight to the point, though I always try to find ways to be creative and stylish. In fiction, especially in Middle Grade, you can take the story wherever you want! But the biggest challenge from writing for a young reader audience. I had to brush up on some of my classic favorite authors, like David A. Adler, Judy Blume, and Jean Craighead George, as well as revisit some newer favorites, like Jerry Spinelli, Amina Luqman-Dawson, and Lance Rubin, to understand how crucial it is to capture a young person’s sensibility. I had to remember what it was like to be in sixth grade, with all of the daydreaming, humor, and insecurities that come with age, and spend time in that mindset. It was fun but also quite challenging.

SSS: Any advice for fellow authors?

 

RT: No matter how ridiculous  an idea sounds, give it a shot and see where it takes you. You can always hit DELETE. And believe in yourself. Nobody will believe in you more than you, seriously.

Bonus!

SSS: Bonus question! Any more books from you we can look forward to in the future?

 

RT: I’m currently working on a manuscript for a YA novel while also pushing All Mixed Up as far as I possibly can. I’m excited to visit schools, libraries, bookstores, and conferences throughout the fall and next year. I want so badly for this book to reach and connect with young readers. I’m going to give it my all.

Thank you so much Raj for answering my questions! I hope everyone picks up a copy of your beautiful book.

About Raj Tawney:

Raj Tawney is a writer and journalist whose work largely reflects his multiracial American upbringing. Born to an Indian, Puerto Rican, and Italian American family, Tawney has explored his identity and family history through personal essays published in The New York Times, The Washington Post, USA Today, and other outlets throughout the country. His debut memoir Colorful Palate: A Flavorful Journey Through a Mixed American Experience (Empire State Editions/Fordham University Press) has received critical acclaim and was recently awarded the Bronze Medal at the 2024 Living Now Book Award for Inspirational Memoir. His Middle Grade novel All Mixed Up (Paw Prints Publishing/Baker & Taylor) is already receiving praise before its pub date on October 28, 2024, National Immigrants Day.

Links to social media:

Website: rajtawney.com

 

STEM Tuesday– Cryptography (Math)/Spy Science– In the Classroom

In my former career, I worked with communications and communication security (which included cryptography). It is a topic that will always be near and dear to my heart. This month, I read the following books:

 

How to Be an International Spy book

How to Be an International Spy by Andy Briggs

This book covers lots of different topics associated with being a spy. The science around it all ranges from psychology to quantum physics. It includes lots of practice activities to help you fully engage in the topic.

 

Top Secret Science Book

Top Secret Science: Projects You’re Not Supposed to Know About by Jennifer Swanson

If you’re looking more for the history of secret projects, this is the book for you. It looks at a variety of programs that were run in secret.

 

Can You Crack the Code book

Can You Crack the Code? by Ella Schwartz and Lily Williams

If your goal is to learn how to create and crack secret codes, you might want to check out this book. It does a great job of covering the major cryptography methods. There are lots of secret codes to practice with, too.

 

 

Rather than making up activities to go along with these books, I want to share some of the fabulous resources that are already out there that would pair well with this month’s theme.

Check out “The Farm”

The CIA may be a secretive organization, but they’ve got an online presence. There are stories, games, activities, and other things for young readers to explore on their CIA Spy Kids site: https://www.cia.gov/spy-kids/games

They’ve also developed lesson plans for teachers: https://www.cia.gov/spy-kids/parents-teachers

Delve into Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity ensures that electronic devices are protected from criminal or unauthorized use. There are lots of career opportunities in cybersecurity, so it’s a great topic to learn more about.

The University of Texas at San Antonio’s Center for Infrastructure Assurance & Security (a.k.a. UTSA CIAS) has lots of resources for teachers and students on their website. Their activities cover grades K through 12. Here’s their main page: https://cias.utsa.edu/k-12

Their Cyber Games are found here: https://cias.utsa.edu/k-12/cybersecurity-games

Microsoft and Minecraft teamed together to provide resources for teaching cybersecurity, too. Check that out here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/education/blog/2023/10/elevate-cybersecurity-expertise-with-microsoft-and-minecraft-education

Learn About Public Key Encryption

Public Key Encryption is used to secure many different types of transactions on the internet, from email to online store payments. This video from PBS NOVA labs does a great job of explaining at a high level how public key encryption works: https://youtu.be/5xI4IJbHDiM?si=mM6cZJdTDUjeqVOs

NOVA Labs also has a cybersecurity game online: https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/labs/lab/cyber – there is an educator guide to go along with it.

Cryptography in History

Pretty much all the books this month talk about the long history of secret-keeping (and cryptography to help with that). Here are some web sites that explore cryptography in history.

“The Secret Code of Lewis and Clark” activity: https://lewisandclarktrail.com/legacy/secretcode.htm

“Cryptology in the American Revolution” videos from NSA’s National Cryptologic Museum:
https://youtu.be/0smfiPWSHCQ?si=0ATj8hRevfpze0vo
https://youtu.be/WXEX7xFIz9E?si=AWh8GF4B7yD1Uo35

The National Cryptologic Museum also has videos on Steganography, Ciphers, or Visual Signaling during the American Revolution. For these and other videos, check out this playlist: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWvkfYC3snpVYffYpKwjsbxwDO9IaNli7&si=3mYvmWEirAtp035P

More Resources

There are lots of cryptography and spy-related museums and websites out there to explore. Here are a few more you might want to check out.

The Spy Museum in Washington, DC: https://www.spymuseum.org – if you can’t get there in person, they also have some resources and activities online. They even have a podcast and a YouTube channel.

In the New York City area, there is the Washington Spy Trail. This includes a series of historic sites on Long Island that are associated with George Washington’s circle of spies during the Revolutionary War. If you’re lucky, you can tour some sites in person. If not, you can learn about some of it online: https://washingtonspytrail.com

You can learn more about American Civil War spies online: https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/spies.htm – each spy is associated with at least one National Park.



Janet Slingerland has written more than 20 books for children. Her book History’s Forgotten War Stories – https://www.12storylibrary.com/non-fiction/hidden-history/forgotten-war-stories-history – includes secrets and spies. To find out more about Janet and her books, check out her website – http://janetsbooks.com

Heists, Hijinks, and Hardboiled Heroes: Misadventures in Middle Grade

One of the fun things about middle grade books is that they possess the capacity to reflect the adult world on a smaller scale, mimicking and evoking the tropes of other genres without missing a beat. You can have your hardboiled private detectives, your intrepid journalists, your tarnished white knights. You can have your criminal masterminds, menacing henchmen, and slick con artists. The only difference is, they’re tweens and their playground is quite literally the school playground. But all the passions, foibles, dreams and disappointments can be found here … just don’t get caught by the principal!  Read on for a selection of old and new books which expertly capture the dark side of middle school.

The Big Splash by Jack D. Ferraiolo

Hardboiled loner Matt Stevens winds up entangled in the dark and dastardly schemes of a middle school crime syndicate, facing off against hitmen armed with water pistols, in this cool, stylish, and snappy callback to classic noir.  Though set firmly in the world of seventh- and eight-grade, this serious plays its tropes and themes seriously, from the wise-cracking, world-weary hero to the ruthless crime lord, from the complicated yet lovely femme fatale to the corrupt authorities. A sequel, The Quick Fix, saw Matt investigating who blackmailed the school basketball star.

High Score by Destiny Howell

Seventh-grade mastermind DJ has called it quits to schemes and cons, doing his best to lay low in a new school. Then his former partner and best friend Conor shows up, and winds up on the wrong side of the school’s criminal kingpin. To cancel out Conor’s debt and save him from becoming a social pariah, DJ has to assemble a new crew and acquire an astronomical amount of arcade tickets. It looks like he’s back in the game after all. Fast-paced, funny, and clever, this middle grade heist is as daring as any Danny Ocean might conceive. Followed by Second To None, in which DJ’s crew deals with a conspiracy aimed at taking down the school’s high achievers and club leaders.

 

The Great Green Heist by Varian Johnson

Another instance of a mastermind being recalled to a life of intrigue and danger, this political thriller sees Jackson Greene, reformed con man, pulling together a team of specialized operatives to swing the school presidential election. There’s nothing quite like the reluctant anti-hero ripped from a peaceful life and torn between friendship and honor. This is followed by To Catch a Cheat, in which Jackson and friends must clear their names after being framed by outwitting a devious blackmailer. “Just when I thought I was out, they pulled me back in,” to quote the Godfather movies…

 

The Cookie Crumbles by Tracy Badua and Alechia Dow

Talented baker Laila and her best friend, aspiring journalist Lucy, are excited to participate in the Golden Cookie Competition, especially since winning could determine their future in high school together. Before the final round, they must contend with sabotage, foul play, and the poisoning of one of the judges. In this cozy yet tense mystery, the recipe for success involves friendship, chocolate, and a healthy dose of danger. To be followed in 2025 by Their Just Desserts, another tasty mystery set against a baking competition.

 

The Sherlock Society by James Ponti

The Sherlock siblings—Alex and Zoe–, along with their friends Lina and Yadi, set out to form their own detective agency, only to discover it’s not as easy as it seems. Assisted by their grandfather, a retired reporter with a collection of cold cases, the Sherlocks launch a hunt for Al Capone’s lost treasure, only to stumble across more contemporary crimes in need of solving. With this delightfully intelligent, fast-paced tale, Ponti evokes classic juvenile sleuths while giving them a modern day makeover.

 

Bubblegum Shoes: The Case of the Contraband Closet by Goldy Moldavsky

In this clever mystery coming out next year, would be private detective Maya Mendoza has a nose for intrigue, a knack for getting in trouble, and a reputation for missing the mark. But when someone pulls off the heist of the century by emptying her school’s “Contraband Closet” of all its treasures, Maya has to enlist her estranged best friend and several new allies to solve the case. The clock is ticking and everyone is a suspect in this snappy, suspenseful series opener.

 

And there you go, a selection of hardboiled heroes, reluctantly reformed con men, and amateur investigators, all ready to see justice satisfied one way or another. Now if only they could solve the mystery of where I left the remote…