Oh MG News

Texas and Florida Lead in Banning Books in Schools + More Book Censorship News

According to PEN America’s Index of School Book Bans, the 2025-2026 school year had the biggest number of unique titles banned in public schools. YA titles accounted for 58% of book bans, adult titles 26%, and middle grade 10%. PEN America reports that “The vast majority of recorded book bans this school year came from just two states: Texas and Florida. Both states have become blueprints for educational censorship, where special interest groups, state laws, and politicians have converged to pressure school districts to restrict and remove access to books.”

It’s frightening and overwhelming to read about the ongoing assault on the freedom to read, but there are things you can do. Here are a few suggestions:

  1. Read the PEN America report, which was written by the Freedom to Read Program experts Philomena Polefrone, PhD, senior manager and Kasey Meehan, director.
  2. Read PEN America’s report on the attacks on the freedom to read hitting our local public libraries. Both of these pieces are alarming, but important to understand.
  3. PEN America has a TON of ways to take action, from writing letters to politicians to reporting on books bans in your community.
  4. You can also buy yourself or someone else a gift membership to support the work of PEN America.
  5. You can join Authors Against Book Bans.
  6. And finally, you can further educate yourself about these issues and vote!

Bar chart showing school book bans per year from 2021 to 2026, with the number of bans rising from 2,532 in 2021-2022 to 11,982 in 2025-2026.

Image via PEN America

October 4-10 is Banned Books Week!

Red book wrapped in yellow caution tape that says "Banned Books Week"

“Let Books Be. Protect the Freedom to Read.” That’s the theme of this year’s Banned Books Week. A joint effort by the American Library Association (ALA) and the Banned Books Week Coalition, this annual week of focus provides the opportunity to make a bold, collective statement about the freedom to read. 

 

This year’s campaign features three separate illustrations that highlight the importance of libraries. According to the ALA, award-winning illustrators Hyesu Lee, Loveis Wise, and Mikey Burton created artwork that “embraces joy and creativity as acts of resilience, reminding our communities that a handful of people running organized censorship campaigns should not be allowed to dictate what the rest of us can read.” Posters and other promotional materials are available from the ALA Store.

Three posters that represent Banned Books Week 2026

Two award-winning authors have been selected to headline this year’s event:  Bess Kalb (Buffalo Fluffalo series) and Tony Weaver, Jr. (Weirdo). Joining them will be youth honorary chairs Marshall Romero and Azeemah Sadiq.  

Why does this issue matter?

In the 2024-2025 school year, Pen America recorded 6,870 instances of book bans. These bans have occurred in 23 states and 87 public school districts, affecting “the works of 2,308 authors, 243 illustrators, and 38 translators.”

Book bans exploit fears and pose a threat to First Amendment rights. Books that are most often challenged tend to feature Black and LGBTQ+ characters. They deny access, limit choice, and stigmatize literature at a time when we are seeing notable declines in students’ reading proficiency and time spent reading.

Essential Resources:

Red book cover by yellow tape, text "Banned Books Week"

Publishers Working to Stop the “Decline by 9”

As recently covered in the fascinating Vox article “The promising race to get kids reading again” by Constance Grady, kids read and read and read up until about age 9, when they drop off a reading cliff.

Frequency with which children read books for fun via Scholastic.com

Via Scholastic.com

There are plenty of theories for this, as outlined by Grady, including:

  • Middle-grade books getting too long, due in part to the success of the billion-page-long Harry Potter series.
  • Kids having less free time to sit and read because they are more scheduled than earlier generations.
  • Covid-19 threw off reading habits, along with access to libraries and books in school.
  • Potential readers putting down books and picking up phones, tablets, and video game consoles.

The good news is that publishers are aware of this, and are actively working to address this huge issue by offering up more illustrated titles, graphic novels, and shorter-length books as well as making sure there are light, breezy, funny options for readers who may still want to read, but aren’t sure they want to crack open the #kidlit version of War and Peace.

Keeping people of all ages engaged in reading is of vital importance.